Essay on Relationships between Asthma and Air Pollution

Relationships between Asthma and Air Pollution Professor’s comment: This student’s research paper synthesizes the results of a well-selected group of articles that explore relationships between asthma and air pollution. That laboratory science is at base a social enterprise is nicely exemplified by the focus of the studies she reviews. In drawing from the articles she reviews and in organizing her paper, the student maintains a good balance between discussing air-borne pollutants themselves and their physical effects, between analysis and implication. The result is a readable and interesting explanation of current work on this increasingly important subject. Introduction While air pollution is currently controlled nationwide†¦show more content†¦In order to reset EPA air-quality standards and to determine which therapeutic actions can be applied to patients to prevent deterioration of their asthma conditions (Neukirch et al., 1998), researchers have found it increasingly necessary to discover the relationships between asthma symptoms and episodes of air pollution and to identify the pollutants that are responsible for the rise in the number of people seeking respiratory medical treatment. Pollutants of Concern Epidemiologic studies have determined that the following are the major air pollutants contributing to respiratory diseases: sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM) less than 10 mm and less than 2. 5 mm in diameter (PM10 and PM2.5, respectively) (Baldi et al., 1999; Chew et al., 1999; McConnell et al., 1999; McDonnell et al., 1999; Neukirch et al., 1998; Ostro et al., 1998; Sheppard et al., 1999; Taggart et al., 1996). Particulate matter is the product of solid and liquid particles being directly emitted into the air from such things as diesel engine soot, road and agricultural dust, and manufacturing processes, while SO2, NO2, and O3, are predominately byproducts of fuel combustion. In controlled studies of the inhalation of either SO2 or O3, subjects with asthma have been shown to be especially sensitive to these pollutants, with decrements in pulmonary function, increases in asthmatic bronchial hyperresponsiveness,Show MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Environmental Health1317 Words   |  6 Pagespublic health issue. I selected Asthma as one of the public health issues that affecting the resident in Alamance County in North Carolina. Reference to the Alamance Community Assessment Report, (2015), points out that, the air pollution is one of a serious environmental problem in Alamance County. The report shows that the Alamance County has high levels of fine particle pollution, which is formed when gases from fuel react with sunlight and water vapor. The air pollution in both, indoor or outdoor aroundRead MoreEnvironmental Science Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pages(wise geek, 2013). 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But does anyone notice that it is an actually car gas, technically liquid form, but converted to gas at room temperature 25 degree? â€Å"Estimates released 2014, WHO reports that in 2012 around 7 million people died- one in eight of total global deaths- as a result of air pollution exposure.† (http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2014/air-pollution/en/)Read MoreAsthma Research Paper1244 Words   |  5 Pagesto treat asthma, there are quick relief medications and long term medications.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   There are many options and forms of medication for individuals that are diagnosed with asthma. The first form of medication is inhalers and nebulizers. There are the quick relief inhalers and the long term control inhalers. Inhalers are portable and quick to use. On the other hand; nebulizers are not portable, need to be plugged in, and takes longer to use, but helps people with severe asthma have quickRead MoreGlobal Climate Change Has Increased The Heat Loads1479 Words   |  6 Pagesand increase in the temperature due to the climate change. Air conditioning is the most common solution to the problem of high temperature and it also keeps a control on the temperature and humidity of the indoor air.1 As there is rapid growth in population as well as wealth and increased supply of electricity to the people with continuous warming of the climate, it is quite clear that there will be an increase in the installation of the ai r conditioners (ACs) for the comfort and health necessity.2Read MoreAir Pollution1499 Words   |  6 PagesAir Pollution emissions have been a leading threat to the world, as the world has become more and more industrialized over the past century. However, many fail to realize the threat that air pollution emissions pose to human health. As humans continue to buy gasoline for the excessive amount of cars that are driven on a daily basis, create waste from factories, using coal and biomass fuels to power their daily lives, they will continue to put their own health at risk. China, a developing countryRead MoreThe Effects Of Air Pollution On The Environment2797 Words   |  12 PagesThe typical public, particularly sick people with upper or inferior respiratory symptoms know that severe respiratory impacts can take place due to air pollution based on the information from the media. It is vital for the relevant specialists to possess present information of the probable health impacts as well as the manner in which they might influence their clients in order to instruct them adequately. In particular, the specialists in the field should meticulously know that both gaseous as wellRead MoreThe Health Impacts Of Long Term Exposure Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pageshealth impacts of long-term exposure to PM2.5 in Delhi. Several possible self-protective solutions for people in Delhi will be discussed. Researches are done by critically comparing, summarizing and analyzing the data from academic articles. Delhi pollution control committee is proposed to be our client. The ambient PM2.5 in Delhi is 15 times higher than the WHO guidelines, which is identified as the most significant pollutants threatening the public health. These fine and condensed particles affect

The Effects Of Market Driven Health Care System - 930 Words

In recent years, a clear picture has emerged, which states that a competitive marketplace would not only work well in the health care system but rather bring great benefits to the American consumer. Many have the believed that health care is inherently different from other industries and cannot operate in a normal market. Most people are of the view that government regulations however substandard it maybe, seems better than a dysfunctional marketplace to allocate resources ineffectively. It is prudent that the health care system become market driven, this is because free market will make the health care system inefficient for all. Introduction It has been demonstrated that the most efficient systems are created when everyone’s vested interest are in alignment with each other. Before an effective health care system is achieved, acceptable rules for all stakeholders must be spelled out. A transparent policy must be laid out. The effects of market driven health care system, is to put the consumer in charge. This will mean that the consumer will have to determine what they want in a health care system. Americans need a health care system that cares about wellbeing of patients. The basis of a patient centered health care system is efficiency in terms of the kind of services offered to the consumer. Efficiency is achieved with the power device of market based competition. A market driven health care system is the where the health consumer gainsShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act1073 Words   |  5 PagesThe Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Alicia Rodgers HSA 505 – Health Services Planning and Marketing Dr. Gwendolyn Francavillo October 23, 2011 Abstract There have many attempts to reconstruct our nation’s health care system. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, better known as Health Care Reform, is a federal law that was passed on March 23, 2010. 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Value of Life Free Essays

Vivionna Correa Mrs. Hansen English 12 25 September 2012 What Is a Human’s Life Worth? Think of the moments that you wanted to give up, what kept you going? Generation after generation, societies change as time goes on. Maybe not so much the society itself, but the people in it do. We will write a custom essay sample on Value of Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many of us Americans have different opinions. The value of life now differs depending on the different kinds of experiences people go through. As awful as it sounds, our society has placed a dollar amount on life. However, society should determine value to a human life by the way that we have overcome obstacles, a human’s health, and by the personality trait that they have acquired. â€Å"The concept of assigning a price tag to a life has always made people intensely squeamish. After all, isn’t it degrading to presume that money can make a family whole again? † (Ripley 1). After the tragedies of September 11, 2002 the federal government started a federal fund to help the victims and families who has suffered a loss. Meaning that the government will pay for the loss of the death that a family has had to face. The government thinks that a person who makes more money, compared to one who does not but loves their job, will have more to offer meaning that they will be worth more. Many of us Americans have had to face numerous amounts of obstacles. The good thing is that no matter what mistake would occur in our life’s, it would be something that we would be able to learn from easily. Life should be valued by how someone has overcome an obstacle. There are many obstacles that people have had to face in their lifetime, for instance insecurities, people telling them what they can or cannot do, and even their own family or relationship problems that they have had to overcome. â€Å"I saw more beauty and triumph and truth, in a single day that I ever did in a bike race. † (Armstrong 3). Health will play an immense role in everyone’s life. Lance Armstrong survived a long battle with cancer, and after this he came out with a whole new outlook on life. This comes to show on how life can end very quickly no matter what the circumstances. It will take people a majority of time in order to realize this, until they have been in a near death experience in which we realize on how important it is to treat our bodies well and stay healthy. How does the government know if the person who has past away, has a true genuine personality? A human’s value should be based on what that person had done and is willing to do for others. Usually the upper class society has the stereotype of being snobby, while the lower class society has the stereotype of being generous towards other people. An example of this would be a volunteer who loves their job and helps organizations in order to help others, other than themselves. Rather than someone who needed to get paid in order to make money and highly dislike what they are doing. Without a story there would not be a meaning behind someone’s life. Everyone has come from a different background and a different story to tell. Society should assign value to a human’s life by how we have told the tale to others about the life that our loved ones have lived. They should not assign value by how much income they have made, how well known they are, nor how much longer they have to live. Every human being is worth something more to their close relationships that they have encountered with. Value should not mean money for people, it should mean the importance that they have made in the world and other people’s life’s, not just their own. Works cited Armstrong, Lance, with Sally Jenkins. Excerpt from It’s Not about the Bike: My Journey Back to Life. New York: Putnam, 20001-5 The Life and Health Insurance Foundation for Education. â€Å"The Human Life Value Calculator. † LIFE. http://www. lifeline. org/build/human_life_value_calculator/index. php? pt=lfhlvcamp;m=l Ripley, Amanda. â€Å"What Is a Life Worth? † Time 11 Feb. 2002: 22-27 How to cite Value of Life, Papers Value of Life Free Essays Value of Life Essay Is the glass half empty or half full? The age old question of whether you view life itself as predominantly negative or positive. In Hamlet’s Soliloquy, written by Shakespeare, Hamlet questions whether suffering through life is worth the pride. In It’s Not About the Bike, written by Lance Armstrong, his excitement for life is hard to miss. We will write a custom essay sample on Value of Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now While Hamlet is correct in the fact that, yes, times can be painstakingly hard; Armstrong’s point of view is one I would hope sticks to people the most. No matter your situation, there is always a brighter side to turn to. During Hamlet’s Soliloquy, Hamlet argues with himself over whether or not life is worth living entirely. â€Å"To be or not to be- that is the question†(1). Hamlet is in a time of panic, where he is facing several devastating problems. In the moment, Hamlet has no high standard for how life will turn out eventually. â€Å"For in that sleep of death what dreams may come when we have shuffled off of this mortal coil†(11). Hamlet’s conclusion is that the only thing worse than life itself is the unknown afterlife. In Lance Armstrong’s novel, It’s not About the Bike: My Journey back to life, Armstrong is not unwilling to share he is enthralled to be alive despite his hard comings. â€Å"The truth is Cancer was the best things that ever happened to me†(17). It is obvious that the troubles, no matter how big, won’t keep Lance Armstrong down. Armstrong admits that he had â€Å"shameful episodes† he says â€Å"I had to ask myself, ‘If I live who is it I intend to be? â€Å"(15). Lance Armstrong’s inspiration for living was that he was going to strive to be a better person when he got through his life-threatening illness. During my life, I’ve been faced with thousands upon thousands of issues to work against, just like the rest of the world’s population. Personally, When reading Hamlet’s soliloquy, I agreed with a few of his points. Thriving through life is â€Å"taking arms against the sea of troubles†(3). There will be life-threatening and not so life-threatening problems to deal with no matter your age, race, personality, attractiveness, or any other variable. The worst part about life is that problems will continue to come throughout your lifetime, as Hamlet illustrates. However we as a people cannot simply give up on something we were born into merely because it gets difficult. Shakespeare’s character, Hamlet, had such low of view of life that it was hard not be somewhat depressed while reading the short soliloquy. Yet, after reading Lance Armstrong’s excerpt of It’s Not About the Bike, the value of life was clear to be pretty high. The journey through life is literally going to be the hardest thing you ever do, but regardless of the troubles you have, it’s also going to be the best thing you go through. How to cite Value of Life, Papers